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Get the facts!
Q
How does the union work?
A A union is a democratic organization of a majority
of the employees in a facility. The basic idea of union is that
by joining together with fellow employees to form a union, workers
have a greater ability to improve conditions at the worksite.
In other words, "in unity there is strength".
Q What will be in our contract?
A It is for a company's
union employees to decide what to negotiate for. Your co-workers
are already talking about many issues that are important to them
at union meetings. After you win union recognition, you will select
a negotiating committee from among your co-workers. Then, with
the assistance of union negotiators, the committee will sit down
with management to negotiate a contract.
The law says that both sides must bargain "in good faith" to reach
an agreement on wages, benefits, and working conditions. The contract
will only take effect after it is approved (ratified) by a majority
of the workers.
It is not possible to know exactly what will be in the first contract.
Our goal will be to win improvements with each contract.
Q Who runs the union?
A The union is a democratic organization
run by the members. Members elect the local officers. You vote
on many issues of importance to you. You vote on your contract.
Union members elect delegates to national conventions, where delegates
elect national officers and vote on major issues affecting the
union such as constitutional amendments. The union is the people
themselves.
Q Won't it cost a company a
lot money if the union comes in?
A In the short run it's true that
unions cost employers more in terms of wages and benefits. But
in the long run, that doesn't necessarily hurt the employer. Many
unions are good for the employers as well as for the workers.
The reason is simple. With a union there is higher morale, and
there is a mechanism for workers to have a voice in how the workplace
operates.
Satisfied employees are more productive, and less likely to quit,
so there is less turnover. Also, management benefits when it gets
input from the workers on how the operation could be run better.
Q Can I be fired for participating
in the campaign?
A First of all, the law prohibits
any employer from discriminating against people in any way because
of their union activity. If an employer does harass or discriminate
against a union supporter, the union files a charge with the Labor
Board, and prosecutes the employer to the fullest extent.
The best safeguard against the employer harassing anyone is for
everybody to stick together and win their union. Without a union,
management has a free hand to treat people as they please. But
with a union, everyone has the protection of a union contract.
Q What can the union do about
favoritism?
A Fairness is the most important
part of the union contract the same rules apply to everyone. If
any worker feels that he or she is not being treated fairly, then
he or she of course still has the opportunity to complain to the
supervisor, just like before. But under a union contract, the
supervisor or manager no longer has the final say. They are no
longer judge and jury. If the worker is not satisfied with the
response of the supervisor, the worker can file a grievance.
The first step of a grievance procedure is for the steward to
accompany the worker to try to work it out with the supervisor.
If the worker is not satisfied, the steward and the employee with
help from the Union Business Manager can bring the grievance to
higher management. If the complaint is not resolved, then the
issue can be placed before an outside neutral judge, called an
arbitrator.
Q Management is hinting that
we could lose the benefits we now have. Is that true?
A The purpose of forming a union
is to win improvements in wages and benefits, not to lose them.
We start with what we have and go up. On average, unionized workers
earn a third more than non-union workers in wages and benefits.
Occasionally in organized facilities workers agree to grant concessions
to aid an ailing company, but this comes after years of winning
improvements.
The employees vote on whether or not to accept a contract. Would
you vote to accept a contract that took away your benefits? Think
about it. If having a union meant that the employer could reduce
your benefits, why would the employer be fighting the union so
hard?
Besides, it is against the law for the employer to retaliate against
the union by taking away wages or benefits.
Q What about all those meetings
we're having where management talks about the union being bad
and corrupt?
A The employer would like you to
think that unions are corrupt. The truth is that unions are decent,
honest organizations dedicated to improving the lives of working
people.
Nothing is perfect, and there have been examples of union officials
who have not been honest. But the same is true of government officials
and business leaders. There are a few bad apples in any group
of people.
Telling you not to vote for a union because there have been some
corrupt officials is like telling you never to work for a company
because a company officials has been corrupt.
Q The employer says the union
can't guarantee us anything. Can you?
A The union can guarantee this: that
when workers stick together as a union they have more bargaining
power and more of a voice than they do as individuals.
When the union wins, you will negotiate a contract with the employer.
We can make no promises on what the contract will contain. That
is for you to decide when you vote on your contract. We can guarantee
that the contract will be legally binding, and the union will
make sure the contract is enforced.
Q Management says the union is
just after our dues money. Why should we pay money to the union?
A Dues are used to run your union
and keep it strong. The dues are divided between the local union
and the national union. The money is used to provide expert services
to your local union, including negotiators, lawyers, economists,
and educators; to pay the salaries of officers and staff, including
organizers; to provide newsletters and conferences. The local
union's money is used for reimbursing stewards for lost time,
for the union hall, and for other expenses of your union.
Did you know that the employer also pays dues to organizations?
Employers have their own ''unions" - such as the Chamber of Commerce
or the National Association of Manufacturers. They pay for representation-why
shouldn't you?
Besides, since when is the company so concerned about your money?
Q How much are Union Dues?
A The dues will
depend upon what the local needs to operate efficiently and
effectively. However, the dues will be set by you, as a local
union, with the exception of the International portion of the
dues, which is set and voted by all Local Unions at the
International Convention every five (5) years. However, no dues
are paid until the majority of workers vote to accept a contract
they helped to negotiate. All initiation fees will be waived for
members in newly organized units.
Q Management has hinted there
will be a strike if we organize.
A Management talks a lot about strikes
during an organizing drive. Did they tell you that over 98% of
union contracts are settled without a strike? There could only
be a strike if the employees vote for the strike. And it's only
smart to vote for a strike if you know you can win. The employer
doesn't want a strike any more than the workers do, so everyone
has an incentive to reach a compromise during bargaining.
Unions have developed a lot of other tactics that can put pressure
on management to reach a fair agreement. For example, unions use
boycotts or corporate campaigns or community support, rather than
necessarily having to resort to striking.
Q How do we go about getting
a union here?
A We've already taken the important
first steps in forming a union. We've formed a voluntary
organizing committee of which many of you are members. This
committee was formed to investigate and to inform of the ways that a
union may help us. We've held meetings to inform other
employees as to what their rights are now and the rights they
gain by forming a union.
Now it's all up to us to vote Union and to ask others to vote
for their future by VOTING UNION .
Q What does signing the card
mean?
A It means you want the union. The card is a commitment
of support. And, it gives us the legal support for an open
and free union election.
The Company
will say a lot of things
to keep you from gaining your rights!
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