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IBEW
FACT SHEET
Authorization Cards - - The Facts
What is an Authorization Card? - An Authorization card is a card signed by an
employee signifying his or her desire in forming a
Union at their place of employment. The card states
that the employee "authorizes a Local Union of the
IBEW to represent them in collective bargaining".
This means that the employee has indicated his or
her desire to be represented by the Union.
Why is an authorization card necessary? - The National Labor Relations Act, the federal
labor law that defines employees' rights to form a
Union, requires that a majority of employees sign
cards to prove they want a Union before the Union
can ask for recognition from the Employer.
How does the Authorization Card work? -
- Employees sign IBEW Authorization cards.
- When a majority of cards have been secured, the
IBEW will ask the Employer to recognize your
Union.
- If the Employer should refuse such recognition,
the card may be then taken to the National Labor
Relations Board (NLRB) where the IBEW will file
a petition for a Union election.
- The NLRB then sets a date when you vote -- by
secret ballot-- to be represented by the IBEW.
- The board then issues a certification - and soon
thereafter, contract negotiations with the
Employer for the changes the employees through
their union want to make.
What else will the card be used for? - Nothing else. The only reason for the card is to
determine sufficient interest from the employees in
seeking collective bargaining with the employer. The
IBEW's policy is that employees should vote, in an
NLRB conducted secret ballot NLRB election, whether
they want IBEW representation. Once employees
determine that they want union representation, the
cards are forwarded to the NLRB to support the
employee's petition.
Will my employer see the card? - As long as the IBEW has possession of the cards,
the employer will not see the cards. Once the cards
are in the hands of the NLRB, however, we cannot
guarantee what happens.
If I don't believe in forming a Union, should I
sign a card? - The IBEW doesn't want anyone to sign a card unless
they want to form a Union. The decision to sign a
card is the employee's choice, and the employee's
choice alone. No one should or will be forced to
sign a card.
Can signing a card force a union on the employer? - No. By NLRB rules, once the employees decide to
seek recognition of their union, the Union must
"demand" (legally request) recognition by the
employer before the NLRB will intervene on the
employees behalf. (Why should the government expend
taxpayer's dollars to conduct an election if the
employer will voluntarily recognize the employees
wishes to form a union?) The employer can, and
usually does, refuse such voluntary recognition.
The NLRB petition clearly asks if the Union has
asked the employer to voluntarily recognize the
Union. The NLRB rules and procedures are designed to
uphold employee free choice in forming a Union. If a
majority of employees are opposed to forming a
union, no union will be formed, according to the
NLRB.
The Company says I cannot get my card back once I
give it to the Union. Is this true? - The IBEW's policy is that any employee who wants
to get their authorization card back prior to the
NLRB petition being filed can get their card back
without question. Once the cards are submitted to
the NLRB with the Petition, the NLRB has possession
of the cards. The IBEW then has no control over the
cards.
Signing an IBEW Authorization card is the first step
to a brighter future!
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